China has made
great advances in aircraft safety, U.S.
officials say
BEIJING (AP) — The United States' top aviation
regulator praised China's "very real progress"
in boosting aircraft safety and pledged closer
cooperation with the country's booming
aviation sector.
China has cut its
accident rate in half and is tracing technical
issues that could point to future problem areas,
U.S. Federal Aviation Administration head Marion
Blakey said this week.
"In terms of actually
stepping up and fixing safety problems and
investigating accidents, certainly there has
been a lot of progress," Blakey told reporters.
Her remarks followed a day of meetings Thursday
with her Chinese counterpart.
Blakey's upbeat
assessment came during a regional tour aimed at
increasing safety cooperation with the FAA,
which trains some technicians in Oklahoma. She
is also hoping to encourage China and other
Asian nations to adopt common standards as they
move into satellite-based aircraft navigation
and communication systems.
Blakey planned to visit a
repair facility at Beijing airport later Friday,
partly to access China's suitability for
aircraft repair outsourcing work.
China took tough measures
to increase safety following a spate of deadly
crashes during the 1990s. Since 2000, there have
been just two major crashes involving Chinese
airliners, despite about 20% annual growth in
air travel.
Progress has placed China
in the first tier of the FAA's list of countries
in terms of safety, Blakey said.
"It is very clear that
they are really working hard to do this. We've
seen very real progress on this," Blakey said.
China's civil aviation
sector is now the world's fifth-largest and is
expected to rank second to the United States by
2020. Industry estimates say passenger traffic
will soar to 140 million people by 2010, up from
84.3 million in 2002.
On Thursday, Blakey
signed an agreement on further cooperation with
China's Civil Aviation Administration. The FAA
has also asked the U.S. State Department to set
up negotiations with China on a more formal
cooperation agreement.
Blakey attributed China's
recent progress to the aviation administration's
new leader, Yang Yuanyuan, a pilot who is
certified to fly almost every model of Boeing
jet.
"He knows aviation from
the standpoint of the operational aspects in a
way that you sometimes have not had in the past.
I think his leadership has made a great deal of
difference," Blakey said.
She cited Yang's push to
require the use of English in all conversations
between pilots and ground control as called for
under international standards. Blakey also said
Yang had also laid out other clear goals for
improving safety, but gave no details.
Augmenting contacts, the
FAA recently established a permanent office in
Beijing. The FAA carries out extensive training
for Chinese safety technicians both in China and
at an FAA facility in Oklahoma.
While there is certainly
"more to be done," Blakey said, trends in
China's safety regime are "in the right
direction without a doubt." |