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LISBON (Reuters)
A Canadian Air Transat Airbus with suspected fuel trouble made an emergency
landing, gliding in without engine power, on Portugal's Azores islands on
Friday, slightly injuring 11 passengers, authorities and company officials
said.
Transat Flight 236 carrying 291 passengers and 13 crew from Toronto to
Lisbon overnight was prepared to put down in the Atlantic Ocean but managed
to land at 5:46 a.m. at the Lajes airport on the Azores' Terceira Island,
Paulo Lagarto, a spokesman for Portugal's civil aviation agency, told
Reuters.
The Azores are a group of nine Portuguese islands about 900 miles west of
the mainland.
A spokesman for the island's hospital said nine people were treated for
minor injuries. In addition, one Portuguese woman was admitted to hospital
for treatment of a fractured kneecap and another for a cracked vertebrae,
but neither injury was consider serious.
Some of the airliner's tires ruptured during the landing and its
undercarriage was damaged.
The Airbus A330-200, which is powered by two Rolls-Royce engines, "told the
control tower about 20 minutes before landing that it probably would have to
put down in the sea since it was losing fuel," he said.
Jose Angeja, the airport director, said authorities suspected the aircraft
had trouble with its fuel system.
"There are eyewitnesses and even passengers that say that when it landed, it
had its engines off," Angeja said. Portuguese authorities are investigating
the incident.
Montreal-based Air Transat, Canada's biggest charter airline, confirmed the
jet landed without power.
"I cannot confirm whether it was a fuel or motor problem or something else,
but at the moment of landing the engines were out," Michel Lemay, a company
spokesman, told Reuters.
"I don't for how many minutes that was the case, but in effect the aircraft
glided the last moments of the flight."
LOSS OF FUEL, ENGINE
POWER
Passenger Maria de Fatima told Portuguese
television that passengers realized about an hour before landing that the
plane was in trouble. "We didn't know what was going to happen," she said,
weeping.
"The captain was very brave." Jason Srancoz, a Canadian passenger from
Toronto, called the pilot a hero for landing the plane safely. "It was very
scary. We were prepared to do a water crash," he told the Canadian
Broadcasting Corp.
Worried officials with Canada's Transport Ministry in Ottawa did not ground
Air Transat, but limited the airline's operating authority on its three
Airbus 330s, requiring the company to fly the jets closer to airports on
long-haul routes.
Instead of flying in a more direct line to Europe, which meant Air Transat's
Airbus 330s could be up to two hours away from the nearest airport, the jets
must now follow a more northerly route near Greenland or Iceland to ensure
they are no more than one hour from an airport, Canadian officials said.
"We're very, very concerned about this," Art LaFlamme, director general of
civil aviation at Transport Canada, told Reuters.
"To my knowledge this is the first instance of this occurring in Canada or
even worldwide," he added.
LaFlamme was referring to indications that the airliner continued to lose
fuel during the flight despite design specifications for the Airbus which
allow the flight crew to shut down a troubled engine and reroute or conserve
fuel while using the remaining functional engine.
"The system is designed so that they can fly on one engine...so the
continued loss of fuel is probably the most perplexing situation here that
has to be explained," he said.
Transport Canada also plans to audit Air Transat's flight and maintenance
operations to ensure they meet regulatory requirements.
Air Transat's Lemay said the airliner had been in service since 1999.
Another Air Transat jet was due to arrive in the Azores late on Friday at
the airport at Ponta Delgada. The passengers from Flight 236 were being
transported by boat to Ponta Delgada where they would board the plane for a
short flight to Lisbon.
Air Transat is part of travel services company Transat A.T. Inc. Its shares
were down 30 Canadian cents at C$10.65 in Toronto on Friday.
Airbus Asks For Checks
On A330 Fuel Pipes
Aug 30, 2001
(source:airwise news)
Airbus has asked airlines flying its A330
to check the jet's fuel pipes after one of the planes made an emergency
landing on the Azores Islands.
A spokesman for the company says it asked carriers this week to perform a
"visual check" of fuel lines near the engines.
Only aircraft that use engines made by Rolls-Royce are concerned. The check
applies to 84 planes in service with 15 carriers.
The move follows an incident involving a Canadian airliner on its way across
the Atlantic Ocean. It glided to an emergency landing after it lost engine
power because of a fuel leak.
The jet was carrying 304 people on a flight from Toronto to Lisbon when it
began losing fuel.
For 18 minutes, the Air Transat A330-200 glided without power until its
pilot guided the plane to a safe landing in the Azores.
"We want to be sure, even if the risk is small, that the same (problem) does
not exist on other planes," said David Velupillai, a spokesman for the
company based in Toulouse, France.
Canada Takes Steps To
Face Issues Surrounding Air Transat Emergency
Aug 31, 2001
(source:airwise news)
Canadian Transport Minister David
Collenette yesterday announced measures to address the emerging maintenance
and flight operation issues surrounding the emergency landing of the Air
Transat Airbus A330 in the Azores.
These measures are in advance of the final report of the Portuguese
investigating authority.
Transport Canada has requested and Air Transat has agreed to immediately
implement special training sessions on extended range operations for all Air
Transat flight crew to review with them the proper procedures for the
conduct of these flights.
This will include fuel management procedures and the necessity to divert to
the closest alternative airport at the first signs of an engine-related
emergency.
Following discussion with Transport Canada, Air Transat has created a new
senior director of safety position, reporting directly to the president and
CEO, who will work closely with Transport Canada to implement a safety
management system program.
In addition, Air Transat has voluntarily taken additional precautionary
safety measures to prevent a reoccurrence of an incident of this type.
Air Transat:
- has initiated a comprehensive review of the safety of their maintenance
and operations program, and will report on the implementation of the
review's recommendations to Transport Canada;
- has provided to Transport Canada a corrective action plan that will
improve the performance of maintenance activity and includes the hiring of
additional maintenance and quality assurance personnel; and
- will institute human factors training for all technical personnel, review
their quality procedures and introduce a system for analyzing maintenance
errors.
The above action does not preclude any potential separate regulatory action
that Transport Canada may take following the conclusion of Transport
Canada's special audit of Air Transat's maintenance and flight operations.
"Transport Canada takes occurrences of this nature very seriously, and will
take whatever action is required to protect the traveling public," said Mr.
Collenette. "We remain committed to maintaining Canada's already high level
of aviation safety."
Transport Canada officials remain in ongoing communication with the
Transportation Safety Board and the Portuguese authority, as well as the
aircraft manufacturer (Airbus Industries), the engine manufacturer (Rolls
Royce) and the responsible civil aviation authority for the Airbus aircraft
(France).
The investigation by the Portuguese authority into the remaining components
of the fuel system and the overall conduct of the flight is continuing.
air Transat Incident
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