AVIBridge

 

Aircraft Loading Errors Kill
 
Aircraft loading systems rely on an 85 year old paper based system called the manifest weight & balance system or load sheet. More modern systems have been rejected by airlines as being inaccurate. Government has not shown leadership by making these systems madatory. Inventor Geoff Ogilvie, a retired airline captain has come up with a system that he believes is better than both the present system and the onboard system rejected by the airlines. His system, named avibridge measures aircraftb weight & balance externally by means of a patent pending aircraft weighbridge. Opposition to his project was made plain by large aviation interests in Australia when he went in search of development funding.

(PRWEB) April 28, 2005 -- Avibridge.com CEO Geoff Ogilvie announced today that he is seeking development funding in Asia in preference to Australia.

“There is just too much resistance to changing the status quo,” stated Geoff.

“Qantas and other major airline interests were happy with the present system and made it plain to Sydney investment broker Peter Chapman that they would fight the introduction of the Avibridge ™ system.”

The Minister of Transport and Regional Affairs (DOTARS) Hon. John Anderson appeared happy with the present system on advice from Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) according to correspondence received by Avibridge.com CEO Geoff Ogilvie

The system proposed by Avibridge.com is an Australian invention, patent pending, that would allow aircraft to be physically weighed and their balance checked prior to take off. The present system uses a single calculation called a load sheet that is prone to error and has no final check or verification system.

“I don’t think the public or many in the industry realise the ludicrous situation that the industry finds itself in after 85 years of using the load sheet system as the primary and only system, “said Geoff Ogilvie.

“Nobody knows for sure the true weight or balance of commercial aircraft. They are never weighed or balanced by external means except during a hangar check every few years, and then the aircraft is weighed empty.” Continued Geoff.

The aviation industry has relied on a paper based system of computation to determine aircraft weight & balance prior to take off. The system is colloquially known as the load sheet.

Over twenty years ago US FAA produced a report that recommended that an on board weight & balance system using the aircraft’s flight management computer and load sensors in the landing gear replace the current load sheet system as the primary system.

Today a handful of aircraft out of the thousands of commercial aircraft have the on board system. This is mainly as a result of leasing companies buying the optional extra system. There is no requirement to have an on board system, so airlines save money by not purchasing the software that makes the system work.

Pilot’s groups have for a long time asked for these on board systems to be installed. The most common reason given by airlines for not installing them is given as system inaccuracy and false warnings causing delays.

Even the on board system needs a check and verification system. As none exists, Geoff Ogilvie invented one and formed Avibridge.com to manufacture and market his patent pending external aircraft weight & balance system.

Avibridge takes all the guess work out of the present system and provides the pilot with accurate, independent and verifiable weight & balance information just before take off and after landing.

Where is the evidence that errors in the load sheet kill? Plenty according to Geoff Ogilvie’s research. Airlines are allowed to use a number of assumptions when computing the load sheet. One of them is the use of an average passenger weight table. This table assumes all male passengers are the same weight based on average weight surveys. Similarly all females, children and infants are assigned average passenger weights.

Smaller transport aircraft are easier to point the finger at for overweight or out of balance operations because they are easier to reconstruct and weigh following a crash. A recent crash of Georgian Express flight 0126, which crashed off the western shore of Pelee Island, Ontario, at approximately 16:30 on January 17, 2004. at Pelee Island, Nova Scotia, Canada highlighted the concern for many.

The aircraft took off 1270 pounds overweight and crashed shortly after take off.

Large transport aircraft tend to be nearly impossible to completely reconstruct following a crash due to a number of factors including post crash fire and impact damage.

This gives rise to the Ice Berg Effect on accident statistics. The small aircraft accident causal factors are visible but the large aircraft crashes are too often not or are ascribed to other causes.

It is assumed that the load sheet is correct.

Transport Canada and US FAA have recently (October, 2004) issued instructions prohibiting the use of average passenger weight tables for aircraft with nine or fewer seats as a result of the high number of aircraft accidents caused by loading errors.

In March, 2004 Singapore Airlines SQ 269 almost crashed at Auckland International Airport in New Zealand as a gross error in transferring data from the load sheet to the flight management computer.

MK Airlines Flight 1602, which crashed shortly after takeoff from Halifax International Airport at approximately 3:56 a.m. local time on October 14, 2004.crashed on take off at Halifax Airport in fine weather. The investigation is proceeding but what is known is that the aircraft failed to get airborne on take off.

The tail struck the runway and separated when it hit a berm on the runway end. After that the aircraft crashed in a quarry killing the seven persons on board. The accident is still under investigation.

On Wednesday 12 March 2003, at 1547, flight SQ286, a Boeing 747-412 registered 9V-SMT, started its take off at Auckland International Airport for a direct 9 hour flight to Singapore. On board were 369 passengers, 17 cabin crew and 3 pilots.

When the captain rotated the aeroplane for lift off the tail struck the runway and scraped for some 490 metres until the aeroplane became airborne. The tail strike occurred because the rotation speed was 33 knots less than the 163 knots required for the aeroplane weight.

The rotation speed had been mistakenly calculated for an aeroplane weighing 100 tonnes less than the actual weight of 9V SMT. The 389 persons on board had a very lucky escape. This aircraft did not crash mainly because there was no berm at the end of the runway. A transfer of data from the load sheet to the flight management computer caused this occurrence.

Acting Chairman Mark V Rosenker, of US National Trasport Safety Board, agrees that it is almost impossible to accurately check large aircraft weight & balance data post crash because of the lack of alternative information.

“The Avibridge ™ system is at the development stage and an initial customer has agreed to model and prototype trials. All that is required is development funding. Apparently no one in Australia is prepared to take on Qantas and the other industry heavy weights who appear happy with the status quo.” Stated Avibridge.com CEO Geoff Ogilvie.

Press Release authorised by Geoffrey K Ogilvie, CEO Avibridge.com
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