Some Comments on Dreadle

Someone on the Pprune Air-Traffic Forum likes the Dreadle concept  (but he thinks it'd be much cheaper to implement - see StickyB below).
http://www.pprune.org/cgibin/ultimatebb.cgi?ubb=get_topic&f=6&t=001179
 
Author Topic: DREADLE - A Runway Incursion Solution?
Dagger Dirk
PPRuNe Flight Deck Qualified

Member # 7231

posted 12 July 2001 19:47     Profile for Dagger Dirk   Email Dagger Dirk     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post

http://www.iasa.com.au/dreadle.html


Posts: 80 | From: Perth | Registered: Sep 1999  |  IP: Logged
Spoonbill
PPRuNe Flight Deck Qualified

Member # 26163

posted 13 July 2001 13:27     Profile for Spoonbill   Email Spoonbill     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post
Good idea....................
I wonder what the BAA response would be?
The only objection I can see any other airport operator having to it is the cost - even though it's projected cost is significantly less than the consequences of a runway incursion. Still, for the most part, we've got away with it so far.....

--------------------

It wasn't me.


Posts: 198 | From: England | Registered: Jan 2001  |  IP: Logged
information_alpha
PPRuNe Flight Deck Qualified

Member # 31198

posted 13 July 2001 13:43     Profile for information_alpha   Email information_alpha     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post
isn't risk/cost assessment a wonderful thing, still waiting for SMR, working CCTV....
Posts: 38 | From: uk | Registered: Mar 2001  |  IP: Logged
stickyb
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Member # 11916

posted 16 July 2001 08:59     Profile for stickyb   Email stickyb     Send New Private Message   Edit/Delete Post
Interesting idea
I think the cost estimate is way out, though, and far too high.
With current electronics, all units could be built as "standard" units, and just laid over the surface of the taxiway, not embedded. They would only need to be half an inch thick, presumably not enough to worry/damage the tyres etc. The units could be simply secured at either end, locked into place, making changing faulty units a five minute job.
The electronics could be simplified, and run off a single 2-core cable looped around the place inside existing ducting; that would cut down the holes to be dug.

I know you probably wouldn't want another screen in the tower, but a simple computer interface would allow you to draw (on the screen which was displaying a map of the layout) a route from landing runway to gate, and have the system protect against any incursion of that route, not just runway incursions.

Only drawback I see would be superimposition of the warning on existing communications- sod's law says it would happen just as you were trying to get some important piece of info across, but I am sure there is a solution.

Don't laugh, but I used a similar system on a model railway to track trains!!


Posts: 114 | From: asia | Registered: Feb 2000  |  IP: Logged
Sent: Thursday, July 19, 2001 10:40 AM

Subject: RE: Air Safety Week 7/17/01 Dreadle Article

Bob (re email below)

Dreadle has been in my mind for quite a while, simmering (you might say)

because of apparent FAA and NTSB wishful thinking on the general subject of runway incursions. I must admit that the terrible futility of an SQ006 accident precipitated more thought and I readily agree that it is no more than semi-refined in its present form. David Evans, as the Managing Editor of Air Safety Week, is of course required to address these looming issues and in particular must address the apparent inability of the regulator to reach a bottom line on effective measures. He sensed their frustration at a recent summit conference on the issue - and decided to push the Dreadle to the mettle. It's probably not the last you'll see about it in ASW. Let's hope it doesn't come to further prominence because of an accident - but that would be an inevitable and natural culmination, the way things are presently looking. My organisation (the International Aviation Safety Association -

IASA) does both think-tank work and ARAC committee work in an endeavour to address whatever issues we see as a threat to the safety of the travelling public. ASW is one of our major outlets. We like to float ideas and inspire people on the inside (such as yourself) - into action.

A climb up the air-safety wish-list for incursions doesn't mean anything more than that insufficient attention is being paid to a workable solution.

As I said in that ASW article, attempting to reduce the prevalence of incursions by a public awareness program is a temporary expedient and much like praying for rain. The educational approach doesn't cater to the foreign visiting pilot or casual hire runway vehicle operator either. In your position you would appreciate that a runway controller is always daily putting his professional career on the line and when the inevitable big one happens, he/she might well take an undeserved and unwholesome share of the blame. I think that Dreadle is an idea that could work and that is relatively low-tech and inexpensive to boot. The idea of "arming" a runway against incursion appeals to me mightily. You have identified a possible failing (snow clearance) - as well as a possible solution with the inductive loop idea. Pressure-sensitive transducers are very reliable devices however and they could be partly recessed into a taxiway by grooving (imagine taut cables semi-circumferentially recessed into the ground at each position, about two feet apart - for the permanent installations). For temporary installations (to cover a W.I.P. situation, say) you would need a throwdown semi-rigid rubber mat, about six inches wide, 3" incline either side of the central sensor cable (also in A/B pairs, because the Dreadle concept relies upon A-B/B-A sensing). Think of the temp install Dreadle mats as similar to the non-trip rubber floor-grommets (covering cables) that you see everywhere throughout offices - and that have to withstand the predations of much pedestrian traffic, roller-seats, vacuum cleaners and meet occupational health and safety standards (photo attached). These types of grommets or heavy-duty cable-bridges should be able to withstand a sweeper overrun -

if held taut enough at the taxiway sides. The USN permanent treadles for rinse-racks tend to be inlet into the ground. I've seen and used them at U.S. (and Australian, Norwegian etc) Patrol Plane bases all over the world -

and they usually work reliably. USN and USAF arrester gear is also trampled at high-speed on runways and sweepers have to cope with their presence.

However I agree that Dreadle treadles would proliferate and do need to be sweeper-proof.

I have not raised the proposition with the FAA simply because these things best gather momentum and respect if they arise within the professions (ATC or ALPA) - and so I was hoping for someone like yourself to come along and pick up the ball. IASA does not patent its safety ideas and they are free to be exploited by whomsoever. All I ask is that if you do decide to take that ball and run with it, that you ensure that they stick to the name of Dreadle. Because IASA is a well known thorn in the side for Tom McSweeney and Jane Garvey it may be better to play down its origins also. Good ideas are often depreciated by the circumstances of their gestation, and the identity of their progenitors. If you do decide to highlight the virtues of Dreadle with the DOT/FAA/NTSB hierarchy then I would also appreciate being kept informed about any progress or obstacles (in addition to David Evans).

I hope you do decide to promote the idea. An even better idea is sometimes the natural by-product of rejection.

http://www.iasa.com.au/dreadle.html 

http://www.pprune.org/cgibin/ultimatebb.cgi?ubb=get_topic&f=6&t=001179 

regards 

IASA Australasia 

www.iasa.com.au 

-----Original Message-----

From: Bob_Johnson@kcmo.org [mailto:Bob_Johnson@kcmo.org

Sent: Thursday, 19 July 2001 6:06 PM 

To: safety@iasa-intl.com 

Subject: Air Safety Week 7/17/01 Dreadle Article 

I read your article regarding the above with great interest. While attending the 2000 FAA Central Regional Runway Incursion Conference in Kansas City, the same idea came to me. Rather than weight-actuated treadle, and not an Engineer by trade, I was thinking of a simple underground loop detector that would electronically have the same results.

Has your treadle idea been presented to the FAA, and how long ago did you come up with it? Would the treadle device hamper snow removal activity?

Regards, Bob Johnson, 

Assistant Manager of Operations 

Kansas City International Airport, 

Operations Division

601 Brasilia Ave P.O. Box 20047 Kansas City, MO 64095-0047

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