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ThirdAmendment.com
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Jol A. Silversmith (June 2004)
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On June 19, 2004, a Northwest Airlines A319, bound
for Rapid City, South Dakota, mistakenly landed at
nearby Ellsworth Air Force Base. Although this
incident received extensive media coverage, aviators
have been landing aircraft at wrong airports since
at least Douglas "Wrong Way" Corrigan flew to
Ireland instead of California (although his flight
is widely regarded to have been an intentional
stunt).
Despite the tremendous advances in navigational
technology since 1938, such incidents continue to
occur - most often when two airfields are located in
close proximity, and a pilot relies on what he sees
out the cockpit window rather than his instruments
and charts (although air traffic control sometimes
shares at least some of the blame).
This website briefly summarizes previous "wrong
way" landings by commercial airliners, not including
deliberate/emergency landings; landings on the wrong
runway at the correct airport; and approaches
aborted before the wheels touched the runway - the
latter two of which, at least, would markedly
increase the length of the list! (For example, two
relatively well-known incidents of aborted
approaches are an Air Canada A319, which on August
23, 2003 aborted an approach to the wrong airport in
Kelowna, British Columbia, and a British Airways
757, which on September 18, 2000 aborted an approach
to wrong airport in Tonsberg, Norway.)
To the best of my knowledge, there is no single
source for this information, but such incidents
often receive at least brief mention in the media,
and some are entered into the NTSB accident
database. When possible, I have provided a link to
an online account of each incident. Additions and
corrections are always appreciated.
- December 18, 2005 - KARACHI: A PIA Boeing
737 landed at the Faisal Base of the Pakistan
Air Force (PAF),a military airfield, instead of
Quaid-i-Azam International Airport.
Link.
- September 5, 2005 - A Wings Air MD-80 bound
for Minangkabau International Airport in Padang,
Indonesia mistakenly lands at Tabing Airport, a
military airfield.
Link.
- January 9, 2004 - A Shuttle America Saab 340
bound for University Park Airport in State
College, Pennsylvania mistakenly lands at
Mid-State Regional Airport in Philipsburg,
Pennsylvania.
Link.
- January 22, 2003 - A Chautauga Airlines
Embraer 145, chartered by the University of
Notre Dame basketball team and bound for South
Bend, Indiana, mistakenly lands at Elkhart
Municipal Airport. See Tom Coyne, "Irish
land at wrong airport because of pilot mistake,"
Associated Press, January 24, 2003.
- July 30, 2002 - A LOT Polish Airlines
aircraft, bound for Kaliningrad, Russia,
mistakenly lands at Chkalovsk, an abandoned
military airfield.
Link.
- June 27, 2001 - A TAM Fokker 100, bound for
Teresina, Brazil, mistakenly lands at Timon.
See "Brazilian pilot mistakes private
airstrip for urban airport," Deutsche
Presse-Agentur, June 27, 2001.
- March 14, 2001 - A TWA MD-80, bound for
Yampa Valley Airport in Steamboat Springs,
Colorado, mistakenly lands at Craig-Moffat
Airport.
Link.
- December 8, 2000 - A BAX Global DC-8, bound
for Oscoda-Wurtsmith Airport in Oscoda,
Michigan, mistakenly lands at Iosco County
Airport in East Tawas.
Link.
- June 17, 2000 - An Air Nova Dash 8, bound
for Mont Joli, Quebec, mistakenly lands at
Rimouski. See "Pilots land at wrong
airport," The Gazette (Montreal, Quebec), June
20, 2000.
- June 22, 1999 - An Avensa 727, bound for
Latacunga Airport in Ambato, Venezuela,
mistakenly lands at Izamva Airport. (According
to some reports, the pilot did not complete the
landing but did make contact with the ground.)
See "Pilot Attempts Wrong Airport
Landing," Associated Press, June 24, 1999.
- July 16, 1997 - A Continental Express
Embraer 120, bound for Lake Charles, Louisiana,
mistakenly lands at Southland Field in Carlyss.
See T.J. Milling, "A familiar landmark?
Another Continental plane sets down at same,
wrong airport," Houston Chronicle, July 19,
1997.
- June 2, 1997 - A Saudi Arabian Airlines 747,
bound for Madras International Airport in
Chennai, India, mistakenly lands at Tambaram Air
Force Base.
Link.
- May 11, 1997 - A Continental Airlines 737,
bound for Corpus Christi, Texas, mistakenly
lands at Cabaniss Field, an abandoned Navy
airfield.
Link.
- March 27, 1997 - A Sun Pacific International
Airlines aircraft, chartered by the Arkansas
Razorbacks and bound for Fayetteville, Arkansas,
mistakenly lands at Springdale.
Link.
- December 24, 1996 - An Atlas Air 747 bound
for Pinal Air Park in Marana, Arizona mistakenly
lands at Avra Valley Airport.
Link.
- October 15, 1996 - A Nations Air 737, bound
for Orlando, Florida, mistakenly lands at
Sanford Airport. See "Airline's inaugural
flight lands at wrong airport in Orlando," Tampa
Tribune, October 16, 1996.
- October 3, 1996 - A Continental Express
aircraft, bound for Lake Charles, Louisiana,
mistakenly lands at Southland Field in Carlyss.
Link.
- October 17, 1995 - An aircraft chartered on
behalf of the White House press corps, bound for
Kelly Air Force Base in Texas, mistakenly lands
at San Antonio International Airport. See
"Press plane lands at wrong airport," United
Press International, October 17, 1995.
- September 5, 1995 - A Northwest Airlines
DC-10, bound for Frankfurt, Germany, mistakenly
landed in Brussels, Belgium, approximately 200
miles off course. (In this case, air traffic
control has been blamed for providing incorrect
flight plan data to the pilots.) See Don
Phillips, "U.S. Jet Bound for Germany Mistakenly
Lands in Belgium," Washington Post, October 1,
1995.
- March 21, 1995 - A Great China Airlines
Dash-8, bound for Taipei, Taiwan, mistakenly
lands at Penghu Island. (In this case, the
airline has been blamed for providing incorrect
instructions to the pilot.) See
"Misinformed Pilot Lands at Wrong Airport,"
Associated Press, March 22, 1995.
- December 21, 1994 - A United Airlines 757,
bound for San Juan, Puerto Rico, mistakenly
lands at Fernando Ribas Dominicci Airport (a/k/a
Isla Grande Airport).
Link. See
also "FAA Investigating Landing of United
757 at Wrong Airport," Aviation Daily, December
24, 1994.
- May 5, 1993 - A Jet Airways 737, bound for
Coimbatore, India, mistakenly lands at Sulur Air
Force Base.
Link. See
also "You have arrived at err..." The
Advertiser, May 6, 1993.
- March 28, 1991 - An Emerald Airlines 727,
bound for Central Wisconsin Airport in Mosinee,
mistakenly lands at Wausau Municipal Airport.
See Robert Imrie, "Pilot, Co-Pilot of 727
That Landed at Wrong Airport Suspended,"
Associated Press, May 7, 1991.
- November 24, 1990 - A Wings West Fairchild
Metro, bound for San Luis Obispo, California,
mistakenly lands at Santa Maria Airport. See
David Dietz, "Bay Airliner's Landing at Wrong
City Probed: Plane Missed Destination By 36
Miles," San Francisco Chronicle, November 27,
1990.
- November 8, 1990 - A Continental Express
ATR-42, bound for Jackson, Mississippi,
mistakenly lands at Hawkins Field. See
"National Digest," St. Petersburg Times,
November 10, 1990.
- March 2, 1989 - A Dan Air BAe 748, bound for
Aldergrove Airport in Belfast, Northern Ireland,
mistakenly lands at Langford Lodge Airport.
See "Flight ends at wrong destination,"
Independent, March 3, 1989.
- January 21, 1988 - A Piedmont Airlines F-28,
bound for Wilmington, North Carolina, mistakenly
lands at Albert J. Ellis Airport in
Jacksonville. See "Piedmont Jet Lands at
Jacksonville Instead of Wilmington," Associated
Press, January 23, 1988.
- July 7, 1987 - A Delta Air Lines 737, bound
for Lexington, Kentucky, mistakenly lands at
Capital City Airport in Frankfort.
Link.
- November 3, 1986 - An Air France 727, bound
for Eliat, Israel, mistakenly lands at Aqaba
Airport in Jordan. See "Sorry, Wrong
Airport," Associated Press, November 3, 1986.
- February 3, 1986 - A Piedmont Airlines 737,
bound for Bush Field in Augusta, Georgia,
mistakenly lands at Daniel Field. See
"Piedmont Airlines Flight Lands at Wrong Airport
in Augusta," Associated Press, February 4, 1986.
- 1982 - An Aero Airways DC-8, bound for
Stewart International Airport in Newburgh, New
York, mistakenly lands at Dutchess County
Airport. See Edward Hudson, "Jets Mistake
Tiny Airport for Another," New York Times,
October 13, 1985. (I have not been able to
determine the exact date of this incident, but
the report appears to be reliable.)
- October 23, 1980 - A Republic Airlines
Convair 580 bound for Golden Triangle Municipal
Airport in Columbus, Mississippi, mistakenly
lands at Columbus-Lowndes County Airport. See
"FAA Investigating Errant Landing," Associated
Press, November 14, 1980.
- July 14, 1980 - A Delta Air Lines 727, bound
for Miami, mistakenly lands at Fort Lauderdale.
(In this case, air traffic control has been
blamed for providing incorrect flight plan data
to the pilots.) See "Controller
Reprimanded in Wrong Airport Landing,"
Associated Press, July 25, 1980.
- June 20, 1980 - A Delta Air Lines 727, bound
for Tampa, Florida, mistakenly lands at MacDill
Air Force Base. See Tom Zucco, "The
Official Tampa Bay Map of the Weird," St.
Petersburg Times, October 18, 1991.
- March 1, 1980 - A Republic Airlines DC-9
bound for Golden Triangle Municipal Airport in
Columbus, Mississippi, mistakenly lands at
Starkville Municipal Airport. See "FAA
Investigating Errant Landing," Associated Press,
November 14, 1980.
- July 31, 1979 - A Western Airlines 737,
bound for Sheridan, Wyoming, mistakenly lands at
Buffalo. See David Bird and Albin Krebs,
"Wyoming Town Fondly Remembers a Mistake," New
York Times, July 7, 1981. (Buffalo subsequently
honored the pilot with a "Lowell Ferguson Days"
celebration.)
- April 22, 1978 - A Maverick Air aircraft,
bound for Tel Aviv, Israel mistakenly lands at
Beirut, Lebanon. See "Cargo Pilot Finds
Wrong Airport," Washington Post, April 24, 1978.
- March 24, 1977 - A Pan Am 707, bound for Las
Americas Airport in Santo Domingo, Dominican
Republic, mistakenly lands at San Isidro Air
Force Base. See "Wrong Airport," Aviation
Week and Space Technology, April 4, 1977.
- August 11, 1976 - An Iraqi Airways 747,
bound for Orly Airport in Paris, France,
mistakenly lands at Le Bourget Airport. See
"Right City, Wrong Airport," New York Times,
August 12, 1976.
- December 4, 1974 - A Frontier Airlines 737,
bound for Salt Lake International Airport in
Salt Lake City, Utah, mistakenly lands at Salt
Lake Airport No. 2. See "Jet Lands at
Wrong Field," New York Times, December 4, 1974.
- June 10, 1973 - A United Airlines 727, bound
for Miami, mistakenly lands at Opa Locka.
Link.
- September 24, 1972 - A Japan Airlines DC-8,
bound for Bombay, India mistakenly lands at
Juhu.
Link.
- July 4, 1967 - A TWA 707, bound for
Columbus, Ohio, mistakenly lands at Don Scott
Field at Ohio State University.
Link. See
also Bob Thomas, "Columbus Recollections: From
Stunt to Kangaroo, Aviation Has Rich History,"
Columbus Dispatch, January 5, 1997.
- May 2, 1966 - A LOT Polish Airlines
aircraft, bound for Linate Airport in Milan,
Italy, mistakenly lands at Malpensa Airport.
See "Airliner Lands at Wrong Field," New
York Times, May 3, 1966.
- August 12, 1962 - A United Airlines DC-8,
bound for Portland, Oregon, mistakenly lands at
Troutdale. See "Jet Lands on Short Runway
at Wrong Oregon Airport," New York Times, August
13, 1962.
- October 25, 1960 - A Pan Am 707, bound for
Heathrow Airport in London, England, mistakenly
lands at RAF Northolt. See "Taxis fit for
war veterans," Daily Mail, January 18, 1995.
- July 27, 1960 - A Pan Am 707, bound for
Dorval Airport in Montreal, Quebec, mistakenly
lands at Cartierville. See "Jet Lands
Safely at Wrong Airport," New York Times, July
28, 1960.
- March 3, 1960 - A Capital Airlines DC-3,
bound for Willow Run Airport in Detroit,
Michigan, mistakenly lands at Muskegon County
Airport. See "F.A.A. Suspends Pilot," New
York Times, March 4, 1960.
- July 15, 1953 - A BOAC Comet, bound for
Santa Cruz Airport in Bombay, India, mistakenly
lands at Juhu. See "British Comet Off
Safely From Small Bombay Field," New York Times,
July 25, 1953.
- March 25, 1950 - A Greek four-engined
aircraft, bound for Northolt Airport in London,
England, mistakenly lands at Hendon Field.
See "Perfect Landing, Wrong Airport," New
York Times, March 25, 1950. (The aircraft may
have been a C-47 operated by Hellenic Airlines,
but I have not been able to confirm this
information.)
Many additional "wrong way" incidents have occurred,
but I have not been able to locate sufficient
information to include them in the list above; any
further details about the following, or other
incidents, would be appreciated:
- September 2002? - A cargo Fairchild SA-226,
bound for Anderson Municipal Airport in
Anderson, Indiana, mistakenly lands at Muncie.
(A report of this incident is included in the
FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#562004).)
- September 2001? - An ATR-72, bound for
Hewanorra Airport on the island of St. Lucia,
mistakenly lands at Castries Airport. (A report
of this incident is included in the FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#524023).)
- July 2000? - A cargo 727, bound for
Nashville, Tennessee, mistakenly lands at
Smyrna. (A report of this incident is included
in the FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#478990).)
- 2000s? A TAM aircraft lands at the wrong
airport in Brazil. (The report of the June 27,
2001 TAM incident listed above asserts that two
similar incidents had occurred in the preceding
year.)
- October 1999? - An Embraer 120, bound for
Gulfport-Biloxi Regional Airport in Gulfport,
Mississippi, mistakenly lands at Lowndes County
Airport. (A report of this incident is included
in the FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#451009).)
- July 1999? - An L1011, bound for Prince
Sultan Air Force Base in Saudi Arabia,
mistakenly lands at King Faisal Air Academy.
(Reports of this incident are included in the
FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#443917 and #443003).)
- March 1999? - A 727, bound for Central
Wisconsin Airport in Mosinee, mistakenly lands
at Stevens Point Airport. (A report of this
incident is included in the FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#431156).)
- November 1998? - A BAe 31, bound for Barkley
Regional Airport in Paducah, Kentucky,
mistakenly lands at Metropolis Municipal Airport
in Metropolis, Illinois. (A report of this
incident is included in the FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#421371).)
- October 1998? - A Fairchild SA-227, bound
for Baxter City Regional Airport in Mountain
Home, Arkansas, mistakenly lands at Flippin
Marion Airport. (A report of this incident is
included in the FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#417456).)
- June 1998? - A cargo aircraft, bound for
Appleton, Wisconsin, mistakenly lands at
Oshkosh. (A report of this incident is included
in the FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#406718). The aircraft may
have been operated by Federal Express, but I
have not been able to confirm this information.)
- January 1997? - An Embraer 121, bound for
Gulfport-Biloxi Regional Airport in Gulfport,
Mississippi, mistakenly lands at the wrong
airport. (A report of this incident is included
in the FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#358608).)
- December 1993? - An aircraft bound for Las
Americas Airport in Santo Domingo, Dominican
Republic mistakenly lands at the wrong airport.
(A report of this incident is included in the
FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#259037).)
- August 1992? - An aircraft bound for
Jacksonville, Florida mistakenly lands at Hunter
Air Force Base. (A report of this incident is
included in the FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#218661).)
- April 1992? - An aircraft bound for Joplin,
Missouri mistakenly lands at the wrong airport.
(A report of this incident is included in the
FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#206906).)
- February 1992? - A cargo aircraft, bound for
Deadhorse, Alaska, mistakenly lands at the wrong
airport. (A report of this incident is included
in the FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#203020). The report also
suggests that it was not the first such incident
at Deadhorse.)
- December 1991? - An aircraft bound for San
Juan, Puerto Rico mistakenly lands at Fernando
Ribas Dominicci Airport (a/k/a Isla Grande
Airport). (A report of this incident is included
in the FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#197415).)
- November 1990? - An aircraft bound for
Golden Triangle Municipal Airport in Columbus,
Mississippi mistakenly lands at the wrong
airport. (A report of this incident is included
in the FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#164148).)
- June 1990? - An aircraft bound for Las
Americas Airport in Santo Domingo, Dominican
Republic mistakenly lands at San Isidro Air
Force Base. (A report of this incident is
included in the FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#149634).)
- May 1990? - An aircraft bound for Farmington
Municipal Airport in Farmington, New Mexico
mistakenly lands at Aztec Municipal Airport. (A
report of this incident is included in the
FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#144687).)
- April 1990? - An aircraft bound for Golden
Triangle Municipal Airport in Columbus,
Mississippi mistakenly lands at George M. Bryan
Airport. (A report of this incident is included
in the FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#143980).)
- April 1990? - An aircraft bound for Cancun,
Mexico mistakenly lands at Cozumel. (A report of
this incident is included in the FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#137211).)
- February 1990? - An aircraft bound for
Golden Triangle Municipal Airport in Columbus,
Mississippi mistakenly lands at George M. Bryan
Airport. (A report of this incident is included
in the FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#143980).)
- 1990s? - A United Airlines 727 lands at
Council Bluffs, Iowa instead of Omaha, Nebraska.
- 1990s? - An American Airlines MD-80 lands at
a military airfield instead of Omaha, Nebraska.
- August 1988 - An aircraft bound for Golden
Triangle Municipal Airport in Columbus,
Mississippi mistakenly lands at McCharen Field.
(A report of this incident is included in the
FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#91886).)
- July 1988 - An aircraft bound for Golden
Triangle Municipal Airport in Columbus,
Mississippi, mistakenly lands at George M. Bryan
Airport. (A report of this incident is included
in the FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#90608).)
- July 1988? - A commuter aircraft lands at
the wrong airport in Columbus, Ohio. (For a
vague report of this incident, see David
Dietz, "Short-Haul Pilots Say They Get Worn
Out," San Francisco Chronicle, April 9, 1990. I
note that a similar incident occurred in
Columbus, Mississippi that same month, as listed
above.)
- May 1988? - An aircraft bound for Rocky
Mountain-Wilson Regional Airport in Rocky Mount,
North Carolina mistakenly lands at Wilson
Industrial Air Center Airport. (A report of this
incident is included in the FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#86869).)
- January 1988? - An aircraft bound for San
Luis Obispo, California mistakenly lands at
Santa Maria Airport. (A report of this incident
is included in the FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#80010).)
- January 1988? - An aircraft bound for
Fayetteville, Arkansas mistakenly lands at
Springfield Municipal Airport. (A report of this
incident is included in the FAA/NASA
Aviation Safety Reporting
System (#81126).)
- January 1986? - A Wings West aircraft lands
at the wrong airport in Atwater, California.
(For a vague report of this incident, see
Jonathan Dahl, "Exotic flights: The plummeting
dog and other strange tales of commuter
airlines," St. Petersburg Times, August 7, 1986.
- 1984? - An Eastern Air Lines 727, bound for
Tampa, Florida, mistakenly lands at MacDill Air
Force Base.
Link. (Although
the St. Petersburg Times has referred to this
incident, I have not located any reports that
confirm it, and I note that a similar incident
occurred on June 20, 1980, as listed above.)
- 1980s? - A TWA aircraft lands at Boeing
Field instead of Seattle, Washington.
- 1980s? - A Philippine Airlines aircraft
lands at military airfield instead of Karachi,
Pakistan.
- 1970s? - An Ozark Airlines FH-227 lands at
Dixon instead of Whiteside County Airport, Rock
Falls, Illinois.
- 1970s? - An Eastern Air Lines DC-8 lands at
Opa Locka instead of Miami, Florida.
- 1960s? - A Allegheny Airlines aircraft lands
at wrong airport in upstate New York.
Finally, although the following incidents do not
strictly fit within the scope of this web page, they
serve as examples of the many other "wrong way"
incidents that have occurred:
- May 5, 1997 - A Cyprus Airways aircraft,
bound for Larnaca, Cyprus, lands at Paphos. (The
pilot, reported to have been working strictly to
rule, stated that the landing was necessary to
avoid exceeding the total working hours allowed
by international regulations.) See
"Government blasts pilots union for working to
rule," Associated Press, May 7, 1997.
- April 2, 1997 - A private aircraft, bound
for Guatemala City, Guatemala, mistakenly lands
at a military airfield in San Jose. (The
aircraft was transporting United Nations
Secretary General Butros Butros-Ghali.) See
"U.N. chief lands at wrong airport," The Gazette
(Montreal, Quebec), April 3, 1997.
- March 5, 1997 - A private aircraft, bound
for Amicus, Georgia, mistakenly lands at
Peachtree-Dekalb Airport in Atlanta. (The
aircraft was transporting Palestinian leader
Yasser Arafat. In this case, air traffic control
has been blamed for providing incorrect flight
plan data to the pilots.) See "Arafat's
plane lands at wrong airport," United Press
International, March 6, 1997.
- May 10, 1976 - A private aircraft, bound for
Hopkins Airport in Cleveland, Ohio, mistakenly
lands at Burke Lakefront Airport. (The aircraft
was transporting Paul McCartney and Wings to a
show at the Coliseum.) See "Memorable
Moments: A Quick Look Back at Cleveland History
Shows the Events and People Who helped Make This
City a Happening Place," Plain Dealer, August
27, 1995.
- December 18, 1953 - A U.S. Air Force B-29,
bound for Hill Air Force Base in Utah,
mistakenly lands at Ogden Municipal Airport.
(One of the eight members of the crew was
killed; this is the only "wrong way" fatality
that I have confirmed.) See "B-29 Crashes
in Smog," New York Times, December 19, 1953.
- March 31, 1952 - A private aircraft, bound
for Teterboro Airport in New Jersey, mistakenly
lands at Newark Airport. (The aircraft was
piloted by Merrill C. Meigs, who was at that
time a consultant to the Civil Aeronautics
Administration, and was the namesake of
now-closed Meigs Field in Chicago, Illinois.)
See "Newark Has Air Visitor," New York
Times, April 1, 1952.
- April 12, 1935 - The dirigible Graf
Zeppelin, bound for an airdrome in Pernambuco,
Brazil, mistakenly lands in a football field.
See "Airship Is Damaged: Lands in Wrong
Field," New York Times, April 13, 1935.
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This page was last modified on October 25, 2005. Please
email
Jol A. Silversmith with
comments, corrections, etc.
Any opinions on this site are my own. Nothing
on this site should be construed as legal advertising,
solicitation, or advice. Only an attorney who has been informed
of your personal circumstances and is licensed to practice in
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